Introduction According to Section 2(h) of the Indian Contract Act, 1872, a contract is considered to be an agreement enforceable by law between two or more people. Section 2of the

Introduction Abetment is a fundamental concept in criminal law that extends criminal liability beyond the primary offender to those who assist, instigate, or conspire in the commission of a crime.

Ladakh, is a large area of the northern and eastern Kashmir region, the northwestern Indian subcontinent. Administratively, Ladakh is divided between Pakistan (northwest), as part of Gilgit-Baltistan, and India (southeast),