The Constitution of India enshrines the fundamental right to life and personal liberty under Article 21. Any encroachment on this right, especially by state authorities, is subject to judicial scrutiny.

In recent times, with the rising number of human rights advocates, the idea of the Reformative theory of punishment is being highlighted. What this theory states is that the ultimate

A crime is a wrong done to a society. However, the aim of a state is to have a minimum rate of litigation which is based upon the Latin maxim

One of the main categories of witnesses in Indian law is a person who is an eyewitness to a fact like a crime or an accident. Indian Evidence Act of

Imagine finding a murder scene with bloodstains on the floor, long red streaks running the length of the walls, and a dotted trail leading to the back door—all of which

The realm of jurisprudence has long been a fertile ground for intellectual exploration, where the principles of law and morality intertwine, intersect, and often collide. In this project, we embark

Custodial death and violence represent significant violations of human rights, raising serious concerns about the treatment of individuals in state custody. Custodial death occurs when a person dies while in

All punishments are based on the same proposition i.e. there must be a penalty for wrongdoing. There are two main reasons for inflicting the punishment. One is the belief that

Rape stands as one of the most brutal and inhumane crimes, yet throughout much of history, it took a long struggle for it to be recognized as a violation of