"Everything is difficult in the beginning….” said a young retailer Ajay Kumar who deals with cosmetics back in July, 2017 when the Goods and Services Tax (GST) was launched in

Introduction The Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) is one of the largest social security institutions in the world, responsible for safeguarding the retirement and post-employment financial interests of India’s working

Introduction Sections 9 to 17 of the Act govern the relations of partners inter se—defining their mutual rights, duties, and liabilities. These provisions ensure transparency, cooperation, and fairness, forming the

Introduction A strike is considered most powerfulweapons in the hands of workers to express their dissatisfaction with employers and to demand fair treatment. It is form of collective protest, where

Introduction Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) form the backbone of the Indian economy, providing from employment and exports to GDP. However, MSMEs are restricted by several obstacles that inhibit ease

Abstract The practice of employing contractual, ad hoc, or daily-wage workers for tasks of a perennial nature is a persistent feature of public employment in India. This phenomenon creates a